Bringing a new life into the world is a miraculous and overwhelming experience. Also, it is a top priority for many expectant mothers for a normal delivery. Normal delivery, also known as vaginal delivery, is a natural process that involves minimal medical intervention. However, In some cases, healthcare professionals may use instruments to assist in the delivery process. In this blog, we will delve into the delivery instrument name and its specification.
You will be able to get elaborative guidance on which instruments are useful during normal deliveries and their purpose. Not only this, but you will also be able to know how they contribute to a safe and successful childbirth.
Normal delivery instrument name, purpose, and feature
Let’s discuss each instrument used in normal delivery in detail:
Adson dissecting forceps
These dissecting forceps come in handy when surgeons have to manipulate needles and manage tissues as well as other materials during an operation.
Artery forceps
Blood loss during normal delivery can vary widely from woman to woman and is influenced by multiple factors. On average, the estimated blood loss for a vaginal delivery is around 500 milliliters (mL) to 1,000 mL (or 0.5 to 1 liter). However, surgeons have to take extra care to manage blood loss during childbirth to ensure the well-being of both the mother and the baby.
Artery forceps allow gynecologists to clamp blood vessels that in turn control blood vessel bleeding. Also, these forceps feature a locking mechanism that is essential during surgical procedures to keep them on the ground. Moreover, the use of this tool enables hemostasis which involves limiting the blood vessel hemorrhage. Apart from this, the locking mechanism of this tool allows this tool to be locked in the required area while performing surgeries.
Sponge holding forceps
The delivery procedure can be quite a mess. The blood loss during the delivery along with the assisting surgical procedures including the removal of retained placental tissue makes it very challenging for the surgeons to create a sterile surgical environment. This is where sponge-holding forceps come into use.
Sponge-holding forceps come in handy when surgeons have to hold the sponges and other materials securely during various medical tasks including deliveries. In the context of normal deliveries, these forceps may be used for the following purposes:
- To clean the perineal area which is essential for preventing infection and promotes healing especially when there is episiotomy or tearing.
- cleaning the wound site especially when the mother has episiotomy and applying any necessary medications or dressings. This is particularly crucial if there are small blood vessels that need to be sealed to prevent excessive bleeding.
- to hold sponges or other materials to maintain a clear and sterile field, especially during additional procedures such as the removal of retained placental tissue
Episiotomy Scissors
sometimes, surgeons have to make the decision to perform episiotomy during normal deliveries. Episiotomy is a surgical procedure in which an incision is made in the perineum which is the area between the vaginal opening and the anus, during childbirth. The purpose of this procedure is to enlarge the vaginal opening and facilitate the delivery of the baby. This is especially crucial in cases where there is a risk of tearing or if a quick delivery is necessary.
These surgical scissors generally feature curved blades. The curve of the blade helps OB/GYN specialists to make a clean cut, minimizing trauma to the surrounding tissues. Moreover, these scissors may have a blunt or rounded tip to enhance safety during the procedure.
Scalpel handle no.4
Scalpel blades are of great importance when it comes to making incisions. These blades are sharp and make precise cuts in surgical procedures. Therefore, gynecologists often make use of scalpel blades while performing episiotomy procedure that requires utmost accuracy and precision.
Scalpel handles are essential surgical tools that fit multiple types of surgical blades to use in different surgical scenarios. You can switch from one blade to the other on the scalpel handle which allows easy insertion and removal of the surgical blade. Also, different scalpel handles are available to suit various kinds of surgical blades. However, scalpel handle no.4 is the most common one that surgeons prefer for their surgical requirements.
Umbilical cord scissors
An umbilical cord scissor is one of the most common and essential tools that is generally used in the final stages of childbirth to cut the umbilical cord. This hand-held surgical scissor features overlapping blades that come with blunt, rounded, and broad tips. Moreover, this incredible scissor cuts the umbilical cord with great efficiency.
Furthermore, the great design of this surgical tool along with the ideal curvature of blades keeps the cord in the right position without clamping the umbilical cord.
Kocher forceps
Oftentimes, gynecological specialists have to make forceps-assisted vaginal delivery. They make the decision based on certain situations based on a thorough assessment of the mother and baby's condition, the progress of labor, and the presence of any complications.
Kocher forceps, also known as obstetrical forceps or delivery forceps, are great surgical instruments used in obstetrics. These amazing forceps assist gynecologists in the delivery of a baby during childbirth. They have a curved shape with two blades and are designed to grasp the fetal head and facilitate its passage through the birth canal. These forceps come into use when:
- doctors have to rotate and guide the fetal head into the correct position. This is particularly useful in cases where the baby’s head does not engage properly in the birth canal.
- Provides traction during contractions and ais in descending the baby’s head through the birth canal
- Doctors have to move the baby’s head into a more favorable position
- there are concerns about the well-being of the baby or the mother, and facilitating the delivery is considered necessary.
Instrument tray
An instrument tray is an essential surgical equipment that is present in every operating room. this tray is used to keep the instruments safe while keeping them for sterilizing after a surgical procedure is done. Also, it also protects them from any damage and shields them from any harm.
Moreover, this tray can hold the tools and transport them from one place to the other. Apart from this, the use of this tray helps create a sterile environment by holding and covering surgical instruments before and during the procedure.
Ventouse
Delivering a baby normally is not an easy job both for the doctor and the mother. Sometimes, the situation is different from one’s expectation and doctors have to make an instant decision. Gynecologists prefer a vacuum-assisted delivery when there are difficulties in the second stage of labor, and the mother is unable to push the baby out effectively on her own.
Ventouse also known as a vacuum suction cup or vacuum extractor, is a medical device used in obstetrics to assist with the delivery of a baby during childbirth. This tool generally features a suction pump with a handle. The suction pump is securely positioned on the baby's head through the vaginal canal. The healthcare provider will await the onset of the next contraction, and when the mother begins to push, the doctor will assist by gently guiding the baby down the birth canal. However, the use of ventouse is generally preferred in certain situations like:
- mother is tired after a long labor
- when the baby is in distress or there is a change in the baby’s heartbeat
- mother cannot push due to some health conditions such as blood pressure.
Kidney dish
There is a lot of medical waste generated during deliveries including used gauze, dressings, etc. Not only this, but surgeons also need to collect body fluids including blood waste or other surgical drainage in certain situations. This is where kidney dishes come in handy.
This remarkable tool is a must-have for a labor room or any other operating room for its great benefits during surgeries. Surgeons can easily transfer medical material, swabs, bandages, dressings, and other waste from surgical procedures. Additionally, it creates a sterile working environment and is one of the most frequently used surgical tools during surgeries. Furthermore, they have shallow kidney-shaped basins that make it easy to handle and maneuver in the operating room setting.
Conclusion:
Childbirth is an overwhelming experience for both mother and baby. However, doctors try their best to provide them both with the utmost safety and well-being. For this purpose, surgeons have to make use of surgical instruments in certain situations. Understanding the delivery instrument name, purposes and functions is important for both doctors and expectant mothers as it can empower them to make informed decisions.
Surgeons have to make sure they make the use of best tools for the intricate procedure lie normal delivery. Also, substandard tools will impact your surgical capabilities by decreasing the efficiency of your procedure. Not only this, but they will make the procedure tiresome, complicated, and risky too.
If you are looking for high-quality labor tools, you need to visit our website to check our exclusive range of delivery instruments. We offer high-grade ISO-certified surgical instruments including the largest hemostat forceps, retractors surgical scissors, etc. Also, our instruments are made from premium-grade German stainless steel material that lasts longer in your operating rooms for their highest durability and easy sterilization. Contact us via email or contact number given on our website for further assistance.
